One Word Substitutes - Verbal Ability Questions and Answers
Learn and Practice "One Word Substitutes - Verbal Ability Questions and Answers" for your competitive exams. These objective type solved questions are provided with a right answer, explanation and examples to help you understand the words quickly and easily.
Use of One Word Substitutes Questions
The objective type questions and examples given in this section will be useful to all the freshers, college students and engineering students preparing for placement tests or any competitive exam like MBA, CAT, MAT, SNAP, MHCET, XAT, NMAT, GATE, Bank exams - IBPS, SBI, RBI, RRB, SSB, SSC, UPSC etc.
Practice with this online test to crack your placements and entrance tests!
Directions: In each of the following questions, out of the four alternatives, choose the one which can be substituted for the given words/ sentence.
1. A short, amusing story about some real person or event is called as ________
a. Myth
b. Anecdote
c. Fable
d. Allegory
Answer: b. Anecdote
Explanation:
A short, usually amusing, story about some real person or event is called as Anecdote.
Myth is a traditional story
Fables are short tales that teach moral lessons. Animals, plants, mythical creatures are given human qualities to tell general truth. (Aesop's fables).
Allegory is used to reveal hidden meanings through pictures, actions, etc.
2. Act of bringing gentle and painless death from incurable disease is called as ________
a. Suicide
b. Fatality
c. Euthanasia
d. Gallows
Answer: c. Euthanasia
Explanation:
Euthanasia is an act of killing someone so that they do not suffer too long with pain, may be a person who is very old and ill.
Suicide - The act of killing oneself.
Fatality - Death caused due to accident or disaster.
Gallows - It is a wooden frame which consists of a crossbeam used to hang the criminals to death.
3. A small enclosure for cattle, sheep, poultry etc. is called as _________
a. eyrie
b. Sty
c. Pen
d. Lair
Answer: c. Pen
Explanation:
The nest of eagle is called as eyrie.
Sty is a place where pigs live.
A small enclosure for cattle, sheep, poultry etc. is called as Pen.
Tigers live in a lair.
4. Music sung or played at night below a person's window is called as _________.
a. Serenade
b. Sonnet
c. Lyric
d. Primo
Answer: a. Serenade
Explanation:
Music sung or played at night below a person's window is called as Serenade.
Sonnet means a small song or lyric.
A song consisting of verses and choruses is called as lyrics.
The part of a piano duet played on the upper half of the keyboard is called as primo.
5. A government by the nobles is called as _________.
a. Autocracy
b. Aristocracy
c. Bureaucracy
d. Democracy
Answer: b. Aristocracy
Explanation:
A government by the nobles is called as Aristocracy.
The word Aristocracy derives from a Greek word 'aristokratia' which means 'rule of the best'.
Government by one person is called as autocracy.
Government by the officials is called as Bureaucracy.
Government by the people is called as Democracy.
Government by the rich is called as Plutocracy.
6. Anything written in a letter after it is signed is known as __________.
a. Corrigendum
b. Postdiction
c. Postscript
d. Plutocracy
Answer: c. Postscript
Explanation:
Anything written in a letter after it is signed is known as Postscript.
This term is derived from a Latin 'post scriptum' which means 'written after'.
An error or mistake to be corrected in a printed book is called as Corrigendum.
The construction of past conditions by relying on the present is called as Postdiction. It means providing an explanation after the fact.
