Coding Decoding Logical Reasoning Questions and Answers Part 4

13. If KGLFT is written as PTOUG, the MERSA is written as ?

a. NVIHZ
b. VIHNZ
c. NVLHZ
d. NVIHA

Answer: a. NVIHZ

Explanation:

Alphabet Series - A B C D E F G H I J K L M  |  N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Here the series is divided exactly in the center.
A will be replaced by Z and Z will be written as A.
Same way K which is 3rd from center towards left is written as P which 3rd from center towards right.
Answer is option a.


14. If 2 x 8 = 20 ; 3 x 9 = 31 ; 5 x 8 = 44 , then 30 x 5 = ?

a. 150
b. 154
c. 158
d. 145

Answer: b. 154

Explanation:

2 x 8 = 16 ; 16 + 4 = 20
3 x 9 = 27 ; 27 + 4 = 31
So, 4 is added to the product.
So, 30 x 5 = 150 ; 150+4 = 154


15. If DOUBLE is written as GSXFOI, then MISTER will be written as

a. PMVXHV
b. PMVXGU
c. PMVXGV
d. PLWXHV

Answer: a. PMVXHV

Explanation:

Alphabet Series - A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Here,
D+3 = G ; O+4 = S ; U+3=X ; B+4 = F and so on
So the pattern is +3+4+3+4+3,…
Use it to get the answer as option c


16. In a code language, TAPE is written as 4825; SHART is written as 93814 and TUBE is written as 4675. Then how is BASERA written?

a. 785198
b. 789518
c. 985718
d. 758918

Answer: b. 789518

Explanation:

Comparing codes of TAPE and SHART, A is coded as 8.
Comparing codes of TUBE and SHART, T is coded as 4.
Comparing codes of TAPE and TUBE, E is coded as 5.
In BASERA, E is in 5th position and in code word, 5 should be in 5th position.
Answer is option b.

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